Are you having symptoms like that of migraine? Are you looking for the best doctor in Kathmandu, Nepal for the treatment of Migraine? This article is best for you. We will be discussing Migraine: Causes, symptoms, treatment by best doctor in Kathmandu, Nepal in this article.
What is migraine?
Migraine is a type of headache that is severe, and characterized by throbbing pain over one half of your head. It is usually increased by sunlight, noise, physical activity, strong smells. The duration of headache lasts for few hours to few days. The headache is so severe that some person cannot tolerate it and land upon vomiting to relieve the pain.
What are the causes of migraine?
There are different theories explaining the causes of migraine. The causes of migraine are:
- Genetic: Those who have migraine in their family and relatives are most likely to have migraine.
- Theory of Nerve and Vessels: It has been found that there is enlargement of vessels which causes you nerve to transfer pain to your brain.
- Triggers of migraine: There are different trigger factors that cause the migraine to aggravate. They are:
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- Tension and stress
- Hormonal changes
- Sleep disturbances
- Missing meal and breakfast
- Bright lights
- Bad smell
- Noises
What are the symptoms of migraine?
The phase of symptoms of migraine can be divided to following parts;
A. Prodrome: Just before few hours or days before the migraine. Following symptoms are seen:
- Mood changes like being angry
- Uncomfortable with the normal light, sound or smell
- Tiredness
- Headache
B. Aura: It occurs few minutes to around half an hour ahead of migraine attack. It is characterized by following symptoms:
- Visual problems: like flickering of lights, black dots or flashes
- Tingling, burning or numbness in body, hands and legs
- Some unusual sounds in ear
- Weakness in one half of the body or face
C. Migraine attacks: It is the period where headache occurs and is characterized by severe pain over the one half of the head. The headache may be throbbing or pulsatile in character. During migraine attacks, along with headache, following symptoms may also occur:
- nausea or vomiting
- pain over neck
- fear and anxiety
- runny nose
- difficult in looking at light, noise or odor
- sleep disturbances
The attack of migraine may last for several hours to days. The frequency of occurring the migraine headache may be everyday to once a week or months.
How is migraine diagnosed?
Migraine is diagnosed by the clinical symptoms of the patient. There is not special blood test to diagnose migraine headache. If there is long standing headache, doctor may suggest doing CT scan or MRI of head to rule out other condition in head
Treatment of migraine
Treatment includes the medicines by doctor as well as modification in lifestyle and behavior as well as food habits.
What food is to be avoided in migraine?
The drinks like coffee, tea, sugar and energy drinks should be avoided. Deep fried and spicy foods as well as those kept in fridge should be avoided so far.
Other precautions to be taken: Avoid loud noise or crowded places, don’t sit or walk in sunlight for the long time. Avoid specific triggers that may lead to headache.
Migraine treatment in Kathmandu, Nepal
Are you looking for the treatment of migraine in Kathmandu, Nepal by best doctor? Are you looking for the best clinic for treatment of migraine in Kathmandu, Nepal?
Dr. Purushottam Adhikari’s Mind Clinic is the best place for the medicines and counseling for lifestyle and behavior management. Book appointment to us and get your migraine treated by best doctor for migraine in Kathmandu, Nepal.